Summary: The purpose of this report is to assess the economic health and well-being of the workers and families in Massachusetts. Much has been written nationally about how the New Economy is affecting working-class and middle-class families, but there is little information at the state level. This research project finds that most middle-class families are working harder today than ever to hold onto their standard of living, despite the economic prosperity of the last decade. In arriving at this conclusion, we examined the economic data of the last twenty years and used the most up-to-date information available from a wide variety of government and other data sources.